Ask the students to read and discuss Betsy’s case study focusing on the following questions*: 

1. What are your concerns about this patient?
2. What is the cause of the concern?
3. What information do you need?
4. What are you going to do about it?
5. What is the patient experiencing?

* from Benner, P., Sutphen, M., Leonard, V., Day, L., & Shulman, L. (2010). Paradigm case: Lisa Day, classroom and clinical instructor. In Educating nurses: A call for radical transformation (p. 133). San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass.